端午節(jié)的起源英語作文
在學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活中，大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧，作文根據(jù)寫作時(shí)限的不同可以分為限時(shí)作文和非限時(shí)作文。那么你知道一篇好的作文該怎么寫嗎？下面是小編為大家整理的端午節(jié)的起源英語作文，希望能夠幫助到大家。
農(nóng)歷五月五日是我國民間傳統(tǒng)的端午節(jié)，又叫重午節(jié)、端陽節(jié)。這個(gè)節(jié)日大約始于春秋戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期，它與春節(jié)、中秋節(jié)一起，并稱中華三大節(jié)日。
The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the traditional Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Double Ninth Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. This festival started in the spring and Autumn period and Warring States period. It is called the three major festivals of China together with the Spring Festival and the Mid Autumn Festival.
關(guān)于端午節(jié)的起源，各地說法不一。影響最大的一說是為了紀(jì)念屈原。屈原，戰(zhàn)國時(shí)代楚國人，出生在湖北秭歸縣三閭樂平里。由于他學(xué)識(shí)淵博，明于治亂，嫻于辭令，便做了楚懷王的`左徒。他主張對內(nèi)“舉賢授能”、對外“聯(lián)齊抗秦”，最后達(dá)到統(tǒng)一中國的目的。然而，他的這一政治主張卻遭到楚國一班奸臣的反對，受到排擠和陷害，被放逐到湖南一帶，流落在洞庭湖畔。不久，又聽到楚國都城被秦國軍隊(duì)攻破的消息，他難忍亡國之痛，于是在農(nóng)歷五月五日這天投汨羅江而死。人們?yōu)榱司人傁鄤澊瑢ひ挷⑾蛩袙侓兆印?/p>
There are different opinions about the origin of Dragon Boat Festival. The most influential one is to commemorate Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan, a native of Chu during the Warring States period, was born in lepingli, Sanlu, Zigui County, Hubei Province. Because of his erudite knowledge, his wisdom in dealing with chaos and his adept in rhetoric, he became the left apprentice of King Huai of Chu. He advocated "giving talents and abilities" at home and "uniting Qi and resisting Qin" at abroad, so as to achieve the goal of unifying China. However, his political idea was opposed by a group of treacherous officials of the state of Chu. He was ostracized and framed. He was exiled to Hunan and lived by Dongting Lake. Soon after, he heard the news that the capital of Chu state had been attacked by the army of Qin state. He couldn't bear the pain of national subjugation, so he threw himself into Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month and died. In order to save him, people rowed boats to find and throw zongzi into the water.
還有的認(rèn)為過端午是為了驅(qū)邪避毒。《楚荊歲時(shí)記》說：“五月五日，士民并蹋百草，又有斗百草之戲。采艾以為人，懸門戶上，以禳毒氣。”《風(fēng)俗通》中說：“五月五日以彩系臂者，辟兵及鬼，令人不病瘟。”至今東北農(nóng)村還保留著端午節(jié)清晨到野外采摘艾蒿掛在門旁和在兒童的臂上系五彩線的習(xí)俗。
Others think that Dragon Boat Festival is to ward off evil spirits and avoid poison. "Chu Jing Sui Ji" said: "on May 5, scholars and people not only waste all kinds of grass, but also fight all kinds of grass. Caiai is like a man, hanging on the door, using poison gas. " "Customs" said: "on May 5 to tie the arms of the color, Bibing soldiers and ghosts, people do not plague Up to now, the custom of picking wormwood and hanging it by the door in the early morning of Dragon Boat Festival and tying colorful lines on children's arms still exists in the northeast rural areas.
現(xiàn)代學(xué)者聞一多先生認(rèn)為端午節(jié)是龍的節(jié)日，即古代吳越人（一個(gè)龍圖騰部族）舉行圖騰祭祀的節(jié)日。
Mr. Wen Yiduo, a modern scholar, thinks that Dragon Boat Festival is a Dragon Festival, that is, the ancient Wuyue people (a Dragon Totem Tribe) held a totem sacrifice Festival.
還有的認(rèn)為端午節(jié)源于夏至，即源于夏商周時(shí)期的夏至節(jié)。范曄的《后漢書》就持此說。
Others believe that the Dragon Boat Festival originated from the summer solstice, that is, from the summer solstice in the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties. Fan Ye's book of the later Han Dynasty holds this view.
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