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高一英語知識點總結

時間:2024-12-18 15:29:09 知識點總結 我要投稿

高一英語知識點總結【經典15篇】

  總結是對取得的成績、存在的問題及得到的經驗和教訓等方面情況進行評價與描述的一種書面材料,它可以有效鍛煉我們的語言組織能力,不如靜下心來好好寫寫總結吧。那么總結有什么格式呢?下面是小編收集整理的高一英語知識點總結,歡迎大家分享。

高一英語知識點總結【經典15篇】

高一英語知識點總結1

  一般過去時

  should+ 動詞原形

  were+ 不定式 would + 動詞原形

  should+ 動詞原形

  If you succeeded, everything would be all right.

  If you should succeed, everything would be all right.

  If you were to succeed, everything would be all right.

  混合條件句

  主句與從句的.動作發生在不同的時間,這時主,從句謂語動詞的虛擬語氣形式因時間不同而不同,這叫做混合條件句。

  If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.

  (從句與過去事實相反,主句與現在事實相反。)

  If it had rained last night (過去), it would be very cold today (現在).

高一英語知識點總結2

  一、重點句型

  1. What should a friend be like?詢問對方的看法

  2. I think he / she should be…表示個人觀點的詞語

  3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games.等表示喜好的詞語

  4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes.

  “when"作并列連詞的用法

  5. What / Who / When / Where is it that...?強調句的

  特殊疑問句結構

  6. With so many people communicating in English everyday,

  ... “with+賓語+賓補”的.結構做狀語

  7. Can you tell me how to pronounce...?帶連接副詞

  (或代詞)的不定式做賓補的用法

  高一英語必修1知識點短語大全

  1.because of因為……(注意和because的區別)

  2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用來引導讓步狀語從句

  3.come up走上前來,走近,發生,出現come up with追上,趕上,提出

  4.communicate with sb和某人交流

  5.be different from…與……不同

  be different in…在……方面不同

  Most of my projects are different in performance.我多數作品的演奏風格都不同。

  6.be based on以……為基礎

  7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暫時

  8.make(good/better/full)use of

  9.the latter后者the former前者

  10.a large number of大量的the number of…的數量

  11.such as例如

  12.hold on堅持住,握住不放;(打電話時)等—會

  13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.

  你會聽出人們在說話時的差異。

  14.play a role/part(in)在…中擔任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個角色

  15.the same…as…與……一樣

  16.at the top of…在…頂上

  at the bottom of在……底部

  17.bring up教養,養育;提出

  18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事

  19.be satisfied with…對……感到滿意,滿足于

  20.suggest v.(request,insist…)

  I suggested you do what he says.我建議你按照他說的去做。

  I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天還是不要去了。

  His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他蒼白的臉色暗示了他身體不好。

  注意:insist意思為“堅持要求”時后面的that從句用虛擬語氣;如果insist意為“強調,堅持認為”的時候,從句可以用任何所需要的時態。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她堅持認為她沒撒謊。

  21.according to…按照…根據…

  英語高一必修1知識點大全

  1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

  2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

  3. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

  4. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.

  5. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.

  6. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …

  7. After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.

  Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system

  高一英語必修一重要知識點總結

高一英語知識點總結3

  1. go to the pictures去看電影(美);go to the movies去看電影(英)

  2. …list the countries that use English as an official language列舉把英語用作官方語言的國家

  3. the road to …通向……之路

  4. at the end of在……末端,在……盡頭,by the end最后(=finally)

  5. because of因為…… (注意和because的區別)

  Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because of the severe pollution.因為污染嚴重,許多美麗的魚類正在面臨絕種。

  An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much.

  爭論是不可避免的,因為他們彼此非常厭惡。

  6. native English speakers以英語作為母語的人

  7. even if (= even thoug)即使,用來引導一個讓步狀語從句,后面既可用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,但是even if/even though,引導的從句中不用將來時。如:Even though/if it rains tomorrow, we will leave for Beijing.

  8. come up走上前來,走近,發生,出現come up with追上,趕上,提出

  9. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.事實上,當不同文化相互交流滲透時,所有的語言都會有所發展、有所變化。

  10. be different from…與……不同

  be different in …在……不同

  Most of my projects will be wildly different in performance from one night to the next.

  我多數作品每天晚上的演奏風格都各不相同。

  As we know, Britain English is a little different from American English.中所周知,英國英語和美國英語有點不同。

  11. be based on以……為基礎The relationship between our two countries is based upon mutual respect.兩個國家的關系以相互尊重為基礎。This book is based on a true story that happened in the 1930s.這本書以發生在20世紀三十年代的真實故事為基礎。 The reporter asked the writer who he based his character on.記者問作家他作品的人物是以誰為原型的。

  12. at present目前,眼下be present at在席;出席present sth to sb / present sb with sth把……推薦,呈現……for the present眼前;暫時present oneself出席;到場

  13. make (great/ good/better/full)use of

  We have a lot of work to do, so we have to make good use of time.我們有很多工作要做,所以要好好利用時間。

  14. The latter gave a separate identity to Amerian English speaking.后者體現了美國英語的不同特色。

  15. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.比如說,印度擁有眾多講英語流利的人,這是應為英國于1765到1947年統治過印度。(A small number of friends came to help him when he was in trouble)

  16. such as例如

  for example In this paragraph there are many nouns, such as boy, girl, and book.這一段里面有很多名詞,例如男孩、女孩和書本。Many great men have risen from poverty---Lincoln, for example.許多偉人從貧困中崛起,例如林肯。You can take your research work for example.

  你可以拿你的研究工作做個例子。

  17. Today, the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.目前在中學習英語的人數正在迅速增長。

  18. the largest number of大多數的

  China has the largest number of people.中國有著世界上最多的人。

  19. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native speaker. 中國人說英語很難像以英語為母語的人說英語那么流利。

  20. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary.一個原因是英語有很大的詞匯量。

  21. different English speaking countries不同的說英語的'國家

  22. sing sb a song = sing a song for sb

  23. turn off

  turn on

  turn up

  turn down

  24. hold on堅持住,握住不放;(打電話時)不掛斷,等—會hold on to vt.拉住(抓牢)

  25. believe it or not信不信由你

  26. those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English人們期望新聞播音員所說的英語是最好的英語

  27. … you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) people speak.你會聽出人們在說話時的差異。

  28. play a role/ part (in)在…中擔任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個角色;參與

  play an important role/ part在…中起重要作用

  Deng Xiaoping played an important part in developing the economy in China.鄧小平在中國經濟的發展過程中起著重要作用。

  29. from one place to another從一個地方到另一個地方

  30. the same …as…與……一樣

  31. … they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects. ……他們仍然能夠辨別、理解彼此的方言。

  32. No problem.沒問題

  33. a nice fall day = a lovely autumn day

  34. at the top of…在…頂上,在最高位,

  at the bottom of在……底部

  35. keep fit

  保持健康

  You need exercise and keep fit.你需要運動和保持體形。

  36. build up逐漸積聚,集結;逐步建立;增進,增強

  bring up教養,養育;提出

  37. When you learn English, try to have fun with the language.當學英語的時候,努力找出語言的樂趣。

  38. Visitors are requested not to take photos in the museum.博物館要求參觀的旅客不得在館內拍照。

  39. by candle light借助于燭光

  40. be satisfied with…對……感到滿意,滿足于

  Never be satisfied with just a little success.不要有一點成績就滿足。

  41. She suggested using CDs to listen to English songs and learn English expressions, watching the news and interviews on CCTV 9, and trying to listen to native speakers.她建議用CD來聽英語歌曲和學習英語短語,看新聞和中央電視臺9套訪談,努力聽以英語為母語的人說話。

  It is suggested that ...有人提議... I suggest that ...我覺得[認為]

  I suggested you do what he says.我建議你按照他說的去做。

  I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天還是不要去了。

  His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他蒼白的臉色暗示了他身體不好。

  42. at sea在海上當海員迷惑,茫然by sea乘船,經海路

  by the sea

  在海邊,在海岸邊in the sea在海里

  on the sea在海上

高一英語知識點總結4

  1.be made up of/ consist of 3.pick up 4.lift up

  5.contribute to 6.take control of/in(under)control/out of control

  7.have a word with/have words with 8.depend on

  9.get to the point切中要害 10.at one time /at a time

  11.as a whole/on the whole 12.turn into /change.. into

  13.stand for 14.what if.

  15.bring sth. with sb 16.mixwith

  17.be different from/ differ from ..in.. 18.be replaced with / by

  19.even though/ if 20.share with..

  21.have an impact/effect on 22.take up

  23.result in/from 24.come true/live(realize) ones dream

  25.undergo huge changes 26.look up

  27.care about/for 28.make a decision

  29.be due to 30.agree with/to /on

  31.get along /on with 32.over time

  33.combine ..and / with 35. concentrate on 注意.

  36. put together 37. take into consideration考慮

  38. in addition

高一英語知識點總結5

  a number of若干

  above all首先,尤其

  be absorbed in專心于

  by accident偶然

  account for說明

  on account of因為,由于

  take…into account考慮

  be accustomed to習慣于

  add up to合計,總計

  in addition另外

  in addition to除……之外

  in advance提前,預先

  take advantage of利用

  ahead of在……前面,先于

  in the air在流行中,在傳播中

  after all終于,畢竟,雖然這樣

  all but幾乎,差一點,除……之外其余都

  all over遍及,到處

  at all完全,根本

  in all總共,共計

  make allowances for考慮,顧及,體諒

  in alliance with與……聯盟

  leave…alone聽其自然,不要去管

  let alone更不用說

  along with與……一起

  one after another一個接一個

  one another互相

  apart from除去

  as for至于,就……方面說

  as if好象,仿佛

  as though好象,仿佛

  as to至于,關于

  as well也,一樣

  aside from除……以外

  ask for請求,要求

  pay attention to注意

  on the average平均,一般說來

  right away立即,馬上

  bake and forth來回,往返,來來往往

  bake off放,讓步,退卻

  bake up支持,援助

  on the basis of根據,在……的基礎上

  because of由于,因為

  on behalf of代表,為了

  at the best充其量,至多

  do/try one‘s best盡力,努力

  get the best of勝過

  make the best of充分利用,妥善處理

  for the better好轉,改善

  get the better of打敗,智勝

  had better還是,應該

  on board在(船、車、飛機等)上

  be bound to必定,一定

  break away脫離,逃跑

  break down損壞,分解,瓦解

  break in強行進入,闖入,打斷

  break into闖入

高一英語知識點總結6

  Unit1

  wakeup醒來wanderoff漫步

  mostofthetime大部分時間either…or…或……或……eachother互相

  spend…(in)doingsth花費時間做某事bedeterminedtodo決定做……thinkabout看法forexample舉例子workout得出;解決arguefor為……辯護

  arguewith與……爭論/爭辯argueagainst爭辯……

  setup(具體)設置;安裝/(抽象)建立dosomeresearch做研究

  choosetodosth.寧愿、偏要、決定做某事catchone’seye引起某人的注意carefor照顧

  beintendedfor/todo為……而準備、預定reachadoctor找到醫生

  musthavedone一定是;想必是getatraining得到訓練aswellas……也secondto次于

  getsb.into使某人進入/陷入

  storyafterstory一個故事接著一個dayafterday一天又一天deliverababy給……接生makesure確保bythetime這時候carryon繼續

  beconcernedabout對……關心put…todeath處死

  devote…to…把……專注于……ratherthan不是……而是……meandoing意味著meantodo打算做……settledown安頓下來applyto應用到……bepreparedto已經做好準備去做……preparetodo準備要做……

  Unit2

  ifso如果有……ifnot如果沒有……knowabout了解

  callhimafarmer稱呼他為農民inmanyways在許多方面strugglefor為……斗爭

  thepastfivedecades過去的五十年beborninpoverty出生貧困graduatefrom畢業于……sincethen從那以后thanksto由于

  rid…of…使……擺脫……besatisfiedwith對……滿足leada…life過著……生活careabout在意……usedto過去常常

  beusedto被用來做;習慣于getusedto習慣于

  prefertodosth.更喜歡做某事wishfor欲得到、愿得到nomatter無論inneedof需要referto談及;提到berichin富含

  insistondoing堅持做……

  readytodosth準備好要做沒某事beagainst反對

  payattentionto注意;留心thatistosay換句說

  becertain/suretodo確信會做某事

  persuadesbtodosth說服某人干某事-結果成功advisesbtodosth勸說某人干某事-結果失敗

  Unit3

  bumpinto撞上(=knockinto);碰見becontentwith對……滿足worseoff境況差

  astonishsb.withsth.用某事物使某人震驚befamousfor由于……而著名inpoverty貧困bewellknown聞名besetin以……為背景insearchof尋找pickup撿起

  becaughtin被困在……

  pickout(用個人喜好或希望進行)挑選cutoff切下starin表演turninto變為askfor要求……nomorethan不超過

  

  dowellin……(方面)做得好makeacupoftea泡茶bringout取出;闡明bringin引入

  asenseof……觀念

  Unit4

  beinterestedin對……感興趣lookaround四周張望

  sendsb.todo派遣某人……evenif盡管

  meetwith(=comeinto)偶然碰到

  mayhavedone某事可能已經做了(或發生)reachout…for…伸出……去……notall不是所有

  spokenlanguage口語closeto靠近

  belikelyto有可能……

  introducesth.tosb.向某人介紹……not…nor…既不……也不……

  shakehandswith(=shakeone’shand)與某人握手allkindsof多種多樣的'……besimilarto與……相似atease安逸

  upanddown上下protectsbfromV-ing/sth從……保護某人withyourhandsalittleopen手微微張開bewillingto愿意去做……

  looksb.intheeye正視/直視某人takeaction采取行動watchout小心

  Unit5

  providesb.with…提供……abit一會兒;一點兒suchas如……

  avarietyof各種各樣的……charge…for…向……收費bebasedon以……為基礎notjust不僅僅

  alongwith連同……;伴隨……cometolife活躍起來

  havesthdone使得……;讓……被做benamedafter以……命名bedifferentfrom與……不同getcloseto靠近

  learnabout(=learnof)學習;得知;聽到takeanactivepartin積極參與facetoface面對面tryout試驗

  largeamountsof/alargeamountof大量(不可數)pointout指出atleast至少

高一英語知識點總結7

  1. What would you like to see happen in the future.

  2. Not only is every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma felt by viewer, but also the cold, the tiredness, the food, the smells, the sights and the sounds of the mountain can all be experience.

  3. Upon reaching the top of the mountain, a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be experienced.

  4. RealCine works by making the viewers feel that they are actually in the film.

  5. The movements of the headset indicate the direction in which the view wants to go.

  6. In scientific studies it has been shown that VR can provide teenagers with another way to experience the world and make them work harder to make their dreams come true.

  7.The teenager was made to think that he had scored the winning goal.

  8. An argument has been put forward that some viewers will be disappointed by Realcine.

  9. Firefighters could be trained using Realcine without the risk of sending them into a burining building.

  10. It has been suggested that travel sickness should/can be reduced by using virtual reality.

  11. This could be of great benefit to people and will be researched further.

  12. Also, we need to buy new keyboards and mousse because many of the keyboards have letters missing.

  13. If the PC (No.7) I was using had had a good keyboard, I would not have made so many mistakes.

  14. He left university in order to concentrate on the writing.

  15. The teacher wont mind you using the computer.

  16. The Time Traveller journeys through millions of years, seeing even more alien creatures than before.

  17. He finally stops thirty million years into the future and experiences a future time where the sun no longer shine brightly.

  18. Scared and cold, the Time Traveller starts back towards the present.

  19. Instead of waiting to be rescued, the three young people teach themselves astrophysics.

  20. With the help of force from a black hole, the are able to guide the lost spaceship safely back to the Earth.

高一英語知識點總結8

  一、過去分詞

  過去分詞兼有動詞、副詞和形容詞的特征,可以帶賓語或受狀語修飾。過去分詞和賓語或狀語一起構成過去分詞短語。它在句中可以作定語、表語、賓語補足語或狀語。這節課講解作定語、表語的用法。

  1. 作定語

  作定語的過去分詞如果是單詞,一般放在被修飾詞的前面;過去分詞短語作定語,一般放在被修飾詞的后面。例如:

  There are many fallen leaves on the ground.

  This is a book written by a worker.

  2. 作表語

  過去分詞作表語,多表示主語所處的狀態。

  I was pleased at the news.

  The door remained locked.

  過去分詞作表語,相當于形容詞,常見的有:delighted, disappointed, astonished, interested, satisfied, surprised, tired, worried, excited, married 等。

  過去分詞作表語時,應注意與被動結構的區別。系表結構說明主語的狀態或具有的性質、特點;被動結構強調謂語動作。

  The small village is surrounded by trees.(狀態)

  The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers.(動作)

  I'm interested in chess.(狀態)

  3. 過去分詞做狀語

  ①表時間,相當于一個時間狀語從句,有時過去分詞前可加連詞 when 或 while 來強調時間概念。

  Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden.

  Accepted by the Party, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party.

 、诒碓,相當于一個原因狀語從句。

  Exhausted, the children fell asleep at once.

  Encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.

 、郾項l件,相當于一個條件狀語從句,有時過去分詞前可用 if 等詞

  Heated, water changes into steam.

  Given another chance, he will do better.

  ④表讓步,相當于一個though/although引導的讓步狀語從句。

  Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.

 、荼戆殡S,說明動作發生的背景或情況。

  Surrounded by a group of pupils, the old teacher walked into the classroom.

  The trainer appeared, followed by five little dogs.

  倒裝句:

  一、here, there, now, then, thus 等副詞置于句首, 謂語動詞常用 be, come, go, lie, run。

  There goes the bell. 鈴聲響了。

  Then came the chairman.主席來了。

  Here is your letter. 你的信。

  二、否定詞置于句首,句子應進行倒裝。 neither 放句首

  Tod can't swim, neither can I. 托德不會游泳,我也不會。

  用于 never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, often, at no time, not only, not once, many a time 等詞開頭的句子。

  Never shall I go there again. 我再也不去那了。

  Little did he know who the woman was.他基本上不知道那女人是誰。

  Seldom was he late for class.他很少上學遲到。

  用于 no sooner ... than ..., hardly... when... 和 not until... 的句型中

  Hardly had I reached the station when the train left. 我剛到車站,火車就離開了。

  No sooner had she gone out than the phone rang. 她剛離開,電話就響了。

  Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework. 直到老師來,他才完成作業。

  三、用于 only 放句首,修飾副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句的句子。

  Only in this way can you master English well. 只有這種方法,你才能學好英語。

  Only that time did he do his homework. 直到哪個時間,他才做作業。

  Only when he told me did I realize what trouble I was in.

  省略句:

  一、省略的目的

  省略多見于非正式文體,尤其在對話中,省略是一種普遍的現象。英語中的省略一般說來有三個目的:

  1.避免重復,減少累贅。省略的主要目的是避免重復,去掉不必要的累贅和繁瑣。

  Mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't come to school to see me the next day.

  Mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't.

  (省掉最后九個詞,句子簡潔了許多)

  2.連接緊密,結構緊湊 省略也是使上下文緊密連接的一種修辭手段。

  John was the winner in 1994 and Bob in 1998.(Bob 后省略了 was the winner,句子結構顯得比較緊湊)

  3.強調重點,突出信息 省略的另一作用是突出新的信息

  Truth speaks too low, hypocrisy too loud.后一分句省略謂語 speaks,突出了 too loud)

  二、句子成分的省略

  為了避免重復,或者為了使某一內容引人注目,可以省略某些句子成分而保持句子原意不變。

  1.省略主語

  Beg your pardon.請你原諒。(= I beg your pardon.))

  Serves you right. 你活該(= It serves you right.)

  2.省略謂語

  Anything the matter? 要緊嗎?(= Is anything the matter?)

  The river was deep and the ice thin. 河很深,冰很薄。

  (= The river was deep and the ice was thin.)

  3.省略表語

  Are you ready? Yes,I am.(am 后面省略了表語 ready)

  4.省略賓語

  We have to analyze and solve problems. (analyze 后省略了賓語 problems)

  Let's do the dishes. I'll wash and you'll dry.(wash 和 dry 后面省略了賓語 dishes)

  5.省略定語

  He spent part of the money, and the rest he saved.(the rest 后面省略了定語 of the money)

  6.省略狀語

  (Even)The wisest man cannot know everything.

  省略在句子中的應用

  在一個句子中,省略可分為依賴上下文省略和不依賴上下文省略兩種。前者省略的部分可在句子中找到,但后者可能找不到。

  1.簡單句中的省略

  依賴上下文的省略在對話中最為常用。

  Like more beer?(= Would you like more beer?)

  —World you mind if I used your telephone?

  —Not at all. 一點也不。

  (= I do not mind at all.)

  —Will he pass this examination?

  Probably. 大概會的。(= He will probably pass the examination.)

  不依賴于上下文的省略。

  All aboard! 請上船(= All go aboard.省略謂語)

  Haven't seen you for ages!(省略主語 I)

  What about having a game of chess?

  Sounds like a good idea.

  2.并列句中的省略

  (=It sounds like a good idea. 省略主語)

  Everybody appears well prepared.

  (= Everybady appears to be well prepared. 省略不定式 to be)

  并列句中如果前后分句有相同的部分,常?梢允÷缘,以避免重復。通常被省略的可以是主語、謂語、賓語或其他萬分,或句子萬分的.一部分。

  省略出現在后一分句

  John likes collecting stamps but (John) hates listening to music.(省略主語)

  省略出現在前一分句

  We can (win tomorrow's match), and certainly will,win tomorrow's match.

  我們能夠,而且一定會在明天的比賽中獲勝。(前一分句省略謂語 + 賓語)

  前后兩個分句都出現省略

  They can (pay the full fee ) and (they)should pay the full fee.

  復合句中的省略

  在主從復合句中,活力的現象是很普遍的。

  省略主句的句首部分。(I'm)Sorry I couldn't go.

  省略整個主句或主句的一部分(回答問題時常用)。

  (It is a)Pity he's failed.

  If he says he'll come, he will(come).

  3.在一些狀語從句中,如果謂語動詞是 be,主語又和主句的主語一致,或者主語是 it,常常可以把從句中的主語和 be 省略掉。

  以 when, while, once, until 等連詞引導的時間狀語從句。

  When (you are) in Rome do as Rome does.入國問禁,入鄉隨俗。

  4.在比較從句中通常把和主句重復的部分省掉。

  省略謂語的全部

  James enjoys the theeartre more than Susun.

  Tom has as many books as Jack.

  省略主語和謂語的一部分

  Brown speaks French as fluently as English. (as 后省略了 he speaks)省略表語部分

  Mrs White is not so young as she looks.(looks 后省略了 young)

  省略主語和謂語的大部分,保留狀語

  He is working harder than before.(than 后省略了 he worked hard)

  省略主語

  He drank a little more than was good for him.(than 后省略了 it)省略賓語

  You spent more money than I had expected.(expected 后省略了that you should spend)

  省略從句的全部

  You are getting slimmer. simmer 后省略了than you were before)

  主句和從句中可同時省略一些成分。

  The sooner (this is done), the better(it will be).

高一英語知識點總結9

  1.mean doing sth.意味著;

  mean to do sth.打算或企圖做某事;

  mean sb. to do sth.打算讓某人做某事

  be meant for打算作用;為而有

  2.take place發生;舉行

  3.of all kinds各種各樣的

  4.starve to death餓死be starved of缺乏,

  starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

  5.plenty of大量;充足

  6.be satisfied with感到滿意

  to ones satisfaction感到滿意是

  7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm傷害某人

  8.in the shape of呈的`形狀,以的形式

  9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.紀念某人

  10.dress up穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化裝

  11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.)給予、頒獎

  reward sb. for sth.因獎賞某人;

  reward sb. with sth.用某物酬勞某人

  12. admire sb. for sth在某方面欽佩某人

  13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望

  14,have fun with(與某人)玩得開心;過得快樂( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)

  15. turn up.來;出現;把(收音機等)音量開大些

  turn down拒絕; turn off關掉;

  turn on打開; turn out結果是......

  turn to sb. for help向某人求助

  16.keep ones word/ promise守信用;

  break ones word,失信

  17.It be obvious that-clause顯而易見;一目了然

  18.set off動身,出發;使(地雷、炸彈)爆炸;

  set in開始; set up建立,創立;

  set out to do = set about doing sth.著手做

  set down寫下,記下

  19.remind sb. of sth.提醒,使想起

高一英語知識點總結10

  定冠詞的用法

  1.表示特定的人或物

  2.表示地球、宇宙中獨一無二的事物,主要指各種天體及世界上比較有影響的物體。

  The sun,the moon,the earth

  3.表示地點、方向、時間、方式等 at the corner 在拐角處

  1) 在表示季節的名詞前常不用冠詞。 In spring 在春天

  2) 具體某年的.某個季節,需用冠詞。

  In the summer of the year20xx

  3)用于序數詞或形容詞的級前 the first the second

  4)用于形容詞前使其名詞化 the rich the poor

  5)用于復數姓氏前,表示夫婦‖或全家 The Smiths

  6)用于樂器名詞前 Play the piano

高一英語知識點總結11

  詞組:because of

  come up come up with come in come on come out

  actually in fact as a matter of fact in reality

  be based on

  at present

  make use of make full/good use of

  such as

  play a part/role in

  recognize…as

  more than one+謂語用單數

  at the end of in the end at an end

  voyage tour travel journey

  than ever before

  even if/though

  communicate with

  those+定語從句用who

  1600’s 1980s in+物主代詞+數字的復數in his forties

  the former the latter

  a number of the number of

  make sense

  usage VS use

  believe it or not

  there is no such+名詞(不加冠詞)

  the way+in which/that/省略

  especially specially

  straight adj/adv

高一英語知識點總結12

  重點單詞

  starve plenty satisfy feast hunt

  origin trick independence gather harvest

  agricultural custom admire energetic shape

  religious social permission possibility grateful

  apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate

  award ancestor festival beauty celebrate

  ancient light honor belief spirit

  Christian weep wipe event sweets

  poet drown heart—broken

  重點短語

  take place in memory of play a trick on

  look forward to as though have fun with sb。

  turn up keep one’s word hold one’s breath

  do harm to dress up day and night

  set off throw away

高一英語知識點總結13

  1. know about了解關于事

  2. make a bet打賭

  3. win or lose the bet在打賭中贏或輸

  4. have bad luck運氣不好

  5. step inside走進里面

  6. lead the way帶路

  7. I wonder if我想知道是否

  8. go right ahead說下去

  9. as a matter of fact事實上

  10. by accident/bychance偶然

  11. sail out of the bay駛出海灣

  12. stare at盯著

  13. towards nightfall到夜幕降臨時

  16. work as an unpaid hand 免費勞動

  17. account for導致

  18. to be honest坦白地說

  20. be on my way上路

  21. show sb. out把某人帶出去

  22. be confident about對自信

  23. the cost of a journey旅行費用

  24. give sb. a ride讓某人搭車

  25. lose ones patience失去耐心

  27. fall over跌到

  28. account for your behaviour

  對你的`行為做出解釋

  30. show a willingness to do sth.

  表示樂意做謀事

  32. be reserved被預定了

  33. take the gentlemans order

  讓那位紳士點菜

  34. the look on the waiters face

  服務員臉上的表情

  35. take a chance碰碰運氣

  36. read the bill看帳單

  37. in a rude manner用粗魯的方式

  38. for a while一會兒

高一英語知識點總結14

  good to對……友好be good for對……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…

  up加起來增加

  add up to合計,總計

  add…to把……加到……

  …until/till意思是“直到…才”

  sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……

  m down平靜下來

  concerned about關心,關注

  7.當while,when,before,after等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時,可將從句中的.主語和be動詞省去。

  While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.

  at in the exam

  through經歷;度過;獲準,通過

  e away躲藏;隱藏

  down寫下,記下

  12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是…

  purpose故意

  happen to sb某人發生某事

  sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事

  it so happened that……正巧碰巧

  is the first(second…)that…(從句謂語動詞用現在完成時)

  one’s power處于……的控制之中

  ’s no pleasure doing…做…沒有樂趣

  It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是沒好處/沒用的

  found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding 做形式賓語

  fer from患…病;遭受

  …that…/such…thay…

  tired of…對…感到勞累疲憊

  e some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻煩

  along with sb/sth.與某人相處

  (sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建議

  e后接復合賓語,賓語補足語須用不帶to的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞、名詞等。常見的有以下幾種形式:

  make sth.讓(使)某人做某事

  make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…

  make sb./oneself+v-ed讓某人/自己被…

  When you speak,you should make yourself understood.

  make sb.+n.使某人成為…

  ne /lonely.單獨的/孤獨的

  26.I would be grateful if…委婉客氣提出請求

  not do…=why don’t you do…

高一英語知識點總結15

  關系代詞who,whose,whom,which,that,as

  (1)which可以引導非限定性定語從句,代表前面整個句子的內容,并且在從句中做主語2)that的`用法1)不用that的情況a)在引導非限定性定語從句時。 b)介詞后不能用。We depend on the land from which we get our food. We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.

  (2)只能用that作為定語從句的關系代詞的情況

  (a)在there be句型中,只用that,不用which。

  (b)在不定代詞,如:anything,nothing,the one,all,much,few,any,little等作先行詞時,只用that,不用which。

  (c)先行詞有the only,the very修飾時,只用that。

  (d)先行詞為序數詞、數詞、形容詞最高級時,只用that。.

  (e)先行詞既有人,又有物時。舉例:All that is needed is a supply of oil.所需的只是供油問題。Finally,the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.那賊最終把偷的全部東西交給了警察。

  (3) as的用法AS作關系代詞,用來引導定語從句:限制性定語從句和限非制性定語從句一、AS引導限制性定語從句AS引導限制性定語從句時,通常和such,the same,as(so)等連用,構成such...as/such as,the same...as/the same as,as(so)...as等結構,在從句中可作主語,賓語和表語。

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