高一英語(yǔ)模塊4 Unit 1 Advertising詞匯學(xué)案

主備: 闞德琴

1. be used to

(1). be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做某事.

This computer is used to do the accounts. 這臺(tái)電腦用來(lái)算帳.

(2). be/ get used to (doing ) sth 習(xí)慣于(做)某事.

You will soon get/ become used to the life here. 不久你就會(huì)習(xí)慣這里的生活的

我習(xí)慣于早起. I am used to getting up early.

(3). used to do sth 過(guò)去常常做某事.

我過(guò)去通常騎自行車上學(xué). I used to go to school by bike.

(小試). 1. Plastics can C many kinds of things

A. used to make B. be used to making

C. be used to make D. used to making

2. Although the stick is used to D us from dangers in the forest, I am not used to___ it.

A. protect; use B. protecting; using C. protecting; use D. protect; using

3. When he was a boy, he A in this river.

A. used to swim B. used to swimming C. was used to swim D. used to be swimming

2. persuasive adj有說(shuō)服力的, 令人信服的

persuade vt 說(shuō)服; 勸服 persuasion n說(shuō)服; 勸服

persuade sb to do (into doing sth) 說(shuō)服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do (out of doing) sth 說(shuō)服某人停止做某事, 勸阻

她終于說(shuō)服了她兒子去上大學(xué). She finally persuaded her son to go to college.

He persuaded me out of the idea of dropping the experiment.

他勸服我打消了中斷試驗(yàn)的想法.

(注意) persuade 表示 “已勸服”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果; 如果表示勸說(shuō)某人做某事, 未必獲得

成功, 則應(yīng)說(shuō)advise sb to do sth 或try to persuade sb to do sth.

(復(fù)習(xí) advise和suggestion的用法.)

3. lie vi 撒謊 n 謊言, 謊話

Facts never lie. 事實(shí)從不騙人.

Lies cannot cover up facts 謊言掩蓋不了事實(shí).

lie -------- lied --------- lied ---------lying 說(shuō)謊

lie -------- lay ---------- lain -------- lying 躺著

lay --------laid --------- laid -------- laying 放, 置, 產(chǎn)卵, 下蛋

The girl D on the ground _________ to me that she had ______ the book on the shelf.

A. lying; lay; laid B. lay; lied; lain C. lie; lied; lay D. lying; lied; laid

4. lead vt 過(guò)(某種生活); 領(lǐng)導(dǎo); 引導(dǎo)

Who is going to lead the expedition? 率領(lǐng)

The servant led the guests upstairs. 帶領(lǐng)

The dog is leading a blind man across the street. 帶路, 牽引

What led you to believe the story? 致使, 使得

We are leading a full life. 過(guò)(某種生活 )

(聯(lián)想) lead /led/ n 鉛; (鉛筆中的)鉛心

leader n 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者

leading adj 第一位的; 主要的; 最重要的

(拓展) lead a …life 相當(dāng)于 live/ have a … life 過(guò)著……的生活

lead to 通向; 導(dǎo)致 (to是介詞)

lead sb to do sth 導(dǎo)致某人做某事.

5. intended adj (為…而) 打算的/ 設(shè)計(jì)的

be intended to do sth 打算被用來(lái)………(被動(dòng))

intend sb/ sth to do sth 打算使某人做某事 (主動(dòng))

intend to do sth 想做某事, 打算做某事

be intended for 為…而打算/ 設(shè)計(jì)的

He intends to study abroad next year. 他打算明年到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)

He intends his son to manage the company. 他打算讓兒子經(jīng)營(yíng)公司.

This dictionary is intended for children. 這本字典是給小孩用的

6. recommend vt 推薦

(1) 推薦; 推舉; 介紹

I recommended him for a post 我給他介紹了個(gè)工作

Recommend sb as a good cook 推薦某人說(shuō)他是個(gè)好廚師

Can you recommend a good dictionary to me? 你能向我介紹一本好的詞典嗎?

(2) 勸告; 建議

I recommend that you inquire about the job. 我建議你打聽(tīng)一下這項(xiàng)工作

The doctor recommended the patient to take his advice. 醫(yī)生勸病人接受他的忠告.

7. up to (1) 多達(dá) (2) 直到, 不多于 (3) 正在忙于某事 (4) 由…來(lái)決定 (5) 可與某事物相

比較 (6) 能勝任

Count up to twenty 數(shù)到20

Up to now she has been weeping 知道現(xiàn)在她還在哭

What is he up to? 他在做什么?

-------- Where shall we go to spend the weekend?

-------- It’s up to you . 由你決定

up to one’s usual standard 達(dá)到某人平時(shí)的水平

He is not up to the part of Othello 他不能勝任奧賽羅的角色

(歸納) up to now 直到現(xiàn)在(與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用)

It’s up to do sb to do sth 做某事是某人的責(zé)任

Sb be up to (doing ) sth (1) 某人能勝任(做)某事 (2) 正在干, 從事著 (尤指壞事)

1．His younger brother is not A to him.

A. similar B. alike C. like D. equal

2. He persuaded me B lending him all my savings.

A. of B. into C. to D. out

3. The band has gone on tour to C their new album.

A. rise B. encourage C. promote D. support

4. The goals B he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.

A. after which B. for which C. with which D. at which

5. He is connected C the Smiths by marriage.

A. to B. by C. with D. from

6. Does Robert say anything that D you especially?

A. agrees with B. applies for C. attracts to D. appeals to

7. Don’t make yourself D a tiresome man

A. to be B. be C. as D. /

8. They are A a happy __________.

A. living; life B. making; live C. having; live D. spending; life

9. Mr. liu said “My pay B 3 times this year”.

A. was raised B. has been raised C. has risen D. was being raised

10. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows C

A. it what to do with B. what to do it with

C. what to do with it D. to do what with it

11. The right words at just the right time could totally make someone’s life D

A. change B. changing C. to change D. changed

12. A new cinema D here. They hope to finish it next month.

A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built

13. Both the concerts will be broadcast A in a minute.

A. live B. alive C. living D. lively

14. When D help, one often says “ Thank you ” or “It’s kind of you ”

A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered

15. You need a B rest, for you look so tired.

A. completed B. complete C. completing D. completely

16. Public A of the problem will make the government take it seriously.

A. awareness B. existence C. evidence D. offer

17. She says I ignored her, but I didn’t B

A. mean B. mean to C. be meant to D. mean for