高一英語模塊4 Unit 1 Advertising 課文語言點學案

主備: 闞德琴

1. One toothpaste ad says “Bright-teeth fights bad breath!”

fight for 為(事業, 自由, 真理, 權利等)而斗爭.

fight against 接事物名詞“為反對…而斗爭” ; 接人和國家名詞, “與…戰斗”

fight with 只接表示人或國家的名詞. “同(和)……并肩戰斗”

They are fighting for freedom and independence.

They are fighting against oppression.

They fought against the enemy.

They fought with France against Germany in the war.

The goals B he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.

A. after which B. for which C. with which D. at which

2. Not all ads play tricks on us though.

⑴. 部分否定. “并非所有, 并非都”, 其句式結構為:

Not all (both, every)…… = All (Both, Every)…not…

(翻譯: 兩種) 并非所有的書都有幫助.

Not all the books are helpful.

All the books are not helpful.

并非他們兩個都會講英語.

Not both of them can speak English.

Both of them can not speak English.

⑵. 全部否定 neither, nor, none, nobody, no one, nothing

沒有一個答案是正確的.

None of the answers is/ are right.

3. PSAs are meant to teach us and help us lead better lives.

mean to do sth 打算做某事

mean doing sth 意味著……

mean sb to do sth 打算讓某人做某事

be meant to do sth 得做某事, 必須做某事

be meant for 打算給予; 打算作……用

These rooms are meant for the children’s centre.

Being a student means studying hard (努力學習)

I didn’t B to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.

A. suppose B. mean C. hope D. think

4. That is why we are considering repackaging our chocolate bar as well.

⑴. consider 考慮 + (名詞, 代詞, 動名詞, 從句, 連接詞+不定式)

We must consider the matter carefully.

我們必須慎重地考慮這件事.

你愿意考慮在澳大利亞工作嗎?

Would you consider working in Australia?

他考慮應當如何回答這個問題.

He considered how he should answer the question.

We should consider what to do next. 我們應該考慮下一步做什么.

從句

名詞

⑵. consider 認為 + 賓語 + 形容詞

介詞短語

to be…

They consider that the hard time will soon be over. 他們認為困難時期即將過去.

They consider Paris the heart of the country. 名詞短語做賓補.

Do you consider him honest? 形容詞做賓補.

You can’t him to be / as a selfish man . 你不能把他看作是個自私的人.

1. Bob told me a very strange thing. Last night when he woke up, he found himself ____

on the roadside.

A. lie B. lying C. being laid D. having lain

2. --- How often do you eat out? --- _______, but usually once a week.

A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking

3. She shouldn’t ____ that gift, for it _____ her sister.

A. accept, belongs to B. accept, is belonged to

C. received, belongs to D. received, is belonging to

4. It was in the small house ____ was built with stones by his father ____ he spent his childhood.

A. which; that B. that; where C. which; which D. that; which

5. While doing shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______into buying something they don’t

really want.

A. persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. to be persuaded

6. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _______ his boss.

A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports

7. Tom passed the exam . He didn’t study well for it. The exam ___________ difficult.

A. must have been B. shouldn’t have been

C. can’t have been D. couldn’t be

8. Mr. Thomas, a director from MS Company wants to see you. _________he come in or wait

outside?

A. Will B. Would C. Shall D. Dare

9. You’ll regret _______ this film!

A. not saw B. not to see C. having not seen D. not having seen

10. A _______ customer is _______ who has no complaints.

A. satisfied; people B. satisfying; that C. satisfy; which D. satisfied; one

11. The newly published book, which refers _______ basic English grammar, is _________only

for beginners.

A. as; meant B. for; intended C. to; planned D. to; intended

12. When he was there, he __________ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.

A. would B. should C. had better D. might

13. He left the place, _______never ________back again.

A. determined; to come B. being determined; to come

C. determined; coming D. determining; coming

14. _______is a highly developed twentieth-century industry.

A. Advertisement B. Advertising C. Advertise D. Advertiser

15. The manager recommended he _________ a plane in order to get there in time for the meeting.

A. take B. taking C. to take D. would take

16. Coca Cola is sweet because of the sugar______ in this drink.

A. includes B. is contained C. contained D. included

17. ---I hear that you have written a new book.

---Yes, the book_______ be out in a month or so.

A. can B. should C. dare D. need

18. ---I was waiting for your call last night.

---I meant_________, but I forgot.

A. to telephone B. to have telephoned C. telephoning D. having telephoned

19. I _________ what he’s said because I __________him.

A. believe; believe B. believe in; believe in

C. believe; believe in D. believe in; believe

20. They have decided to show the children around the small town because the brightly colored houses there appeal ________children.

A. to B. for C. against D. with

21. They tricked the pretty girl _________stealing money from the store.

A. into B. to C. with D. against

22.-------You ________part in the party in time.

--------Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.

A. are supposed to take B. have supposed to take

C. are supposed to have taken D. supposed to take

23. I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.

A. mustn't leave B. shouldn't have left

C. couldn't have left D. needn't leave

24. Chinese are very generous when it comes to _______ their children. _______ about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad

A. educating; Not caring B. educate; Don’t care

C. educate; Not cared C. educating; Never care

25. –I came by taxi. The driver charged me 60 yuan..

--Really? You___________ by bus.

A. should come B. would have come

C. must have come D. could have come

26. Tom, finish your homework first, or you ___________ watch TV!

A. shan’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not

27. Is he watching TV? He’s __________ to be cleaning his room.

A. known B. supposed C. regarded D. considered

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