Unit1 Making a difference知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧
I. Useful words and phrases
1.be on fire for 對……充滿熱情 2.a promising graduate student有發(fā)展前途的研究生 3.Work on 繼續(xù)工作 4.go by 過去，走過
5.get engaged to 和……訂婚 6.dream of 夢想
7.on the other hand 一方面……另一方面 8.turnt out 生產(chǎn)，制造，證明是
9.use up 用盡，用完 10.take measures to do 采取措施做某事
11.the crime scene 犯罪現(xiàn)場 12 .make a difference 與眾不同，有影響
13.be satisfied with 對。。。滿意 14.take a closer look at 進(jìn)一步觀看
15.be described as被描述為 16.from season to season 從一季到另一季
17.believe in 信任，信仰 18.the other way around 相反地，從相反方向
19.be similar to 與……相似 20.reach one’s goal 達(dá)到目標(biāo)
II. Useful sentences
1.There is no doubt that…毫無疑問……
2.There did not seem much point in working on my PHD.
There is no point in doing sth .
3.Instead of giving up, Hawking went on with his research, got his PHD, and married Jane.霍金沒有自暴自棄，而是繼續(xù)從事研究工作，取得了博士學(xué)位，和那位姑娘結(jié)了婚。
4.We were pleased and surprised to find that a scientist could write about his work in a way that ordinary could understand. 我們感到驚喜的是，科學(xué)家竟能夠以普通人理解的方式來闡述自己的工作。
5.Even the best theory can turn out to be wrong.即使最好的理論都可被證明是錯(cuò)誤的。
6.If knowledge is power, as Sir Francis Bacon wrote in 1597, then perhaps creativity can be described as the ability to use that power. 如果象培根1957年曾寫的：知識(shí)就是力量，那么創(chuàng)造力就是運(yùn)用那種力量的能力。
7.It was only later that the world recognized his greatness.直到后來世人才承認(rèn)他的偉大。
8.Only by discovering what we do best can we hope to reach our goals and truly make a difference.只有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的專長，我們才有希望達(dá)到自己的目標(biāo)。
9.He found it difficult to make people believe that his theories were correct.他發(fā)現(xiàn)難以讓人們相信他的理論是正確的。
10.It is not necessary to be a great scientist to make a difference.要有所作為，不一定非要成為大科學(xué)家。
Unit2 News media知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧
1. 面臨困難 face difficulty 2 不再 no longer / no more
3 上升,增長,攀登 go up 4 使燒成平地, 燒毀 burn down
5 就那一次 for once = for just once = just for this once = this once
6 沉溺于 be /get addicted to 7 遭受 suffer (from )
8 對表示注意 draw attention to 9在各方面到處 on all sides =on every side
10 改變主意 change one’s mind 11 尊敬 look up to
12 愛上 fall in love with 13 通知某人某事 inform sb of sth
14不僅僅，不只是 more than 15 而不是 rather than
16 從某人或某地?fù)屪吣澄?rob sb/ some place of sth
17 做某事有困難 have difficulty /problems /trouble (in) doing sth
18 第一次做某事 this /that /it is/was the first time that sb have /had done sth
19 與…..有關(guān) relate to 20 即使 even if /though
21 時(shí)事 current affairs 22 對….負(fù)責(zé) be responsible for
23 用武裝自己 arm oneself with 24 適應(yīng) adapt to
25 對…..關(guān)心 be concered with /about
26 給某人帶來麻煩 cause trouble for
27 在….集中注意力 focus one’s attention on
28 探索生活的奧秘 explore the mysteries in life
29 確信 make sure 30 同意轉(zhuǎn)換角色 agree to switch roles
31 努力做某事 make an effort to do sth
32 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的編輯 experienced editors
33 展開故事 develop the story
34 保持報(bào)紙的平衡協(xié)調(diào) keep the newspaper balanced
35 聯(lián)系被采訪者 contact the people to be interviewed
36 帶來，導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是 lead to
37 十分之九 nine out of ten nine in ten nine tenths
38 精心采寫的文章 carefully-written articles
39 對作出評(píng)論 make comments on
40 勇敢而堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的活躍人士在公司外與工人進(jìn)行對話，并就保護(hù)地球提出了積極的建議。
Brave and strong , tha activists talked to workers outside the factory and left a positive message about protecting the earth.
Unit Three Art and architecture 知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧
I. Useful words and phrases
1.preference n . prefer v .
prefer +n ./to do sth ./doing sth .
prefer +n ./doingsth .+to(prep .) n ./doing sth .
prefer to do sth . rather than do sth .
2.be made of/be made from/be made out of/be made up of/be made into/be made in/be made by
3.would rather(not) do sth . /would rather do sth . than do sth .
excited(about) (對……)感到興奮（激動(dòng)）
lost迷路
married(to)（同……）結(jié)婚
used to習(xí)慣于
4.get tired累了
dressed穿好衣服
paid付工資
drunk喝醉了
caught in困在……，陷進(jìn)……
5.take examples from模仿
follow (copy)the example of以……為榜樣
set an example to為某人樹立榜樣
take … for example以……為例
for example例如
6.impress…on把……印在……上
impress sth . on sb .=impress sb . with sth .使某人牢記某事
be impressed by/at/with被…..所感動(dòng)
be impressed on one’s mind /memory被印在腦海里
7.fill up with…用……裝滿
fill up (fill in)填寫，裝滿
fill…with… 用……把……裝滿
be filled with(=be full of ) 裝滿……的
8.decorate…with…
be decorated with
9.compare …with…
compare …to…
compared with/to…
don’t/can’t compare with
interest(=very interesting)
value(=very valuable)
help(=very helpful)
10.of great importance(=very important)
use(=very useful)
benefit(=very beneficial)
II. Useful sentences
1. If you were free to design your dream house, what would that house look like?
2. What words and phrases do you think will be used when you talk about art and architecture?
3. Architecture looks at the man-made living environment.
4. When you look around at buildings, streets squares and parks, you will find them designed planned and built in different styles.
5. Modernism was invented in the 1920s by a group of architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went against people’s feeling of beauty.
6. Seen from the top, it looks as if the stadium is covered by a gray net of steel, and it looks just like a bird’s nest made of branches.
7. A nest is to a bird what a house is to a man.
8. These buildings are pulled down after having stood empty without use for many years.
III. Grammar
want/order/see/hear/find/notice/have/keep/make/leave+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（p.p）
1. They wanted their buildings constructed in a way to look unnatural.
2. My family heard my article broadcast by the BBC.
3. Don’t leave such an important thing undone.